In my article "We All Have Six Packs", I highlighted some benefits of having strong abdominal muscles. Besides looking good physically, other benefits include: better breathing, improved posture, resulting in less back pains, helps a person avoid injury when performing tasks that put stress on the back and torso, and helping the body to heal faster after an injury or surgery to the spine.
No doubt, exercise helps strengthen your abdominal muscles. I have highlighted below four exercises which I have found effective. I currently do these exercises at least thrice a week.
Long Lever Crunches
You start by lying face up on the floor, one leg up and the other extended, just like in the image below, both arms should also be extended.
Vertical Leg Crunch
Lying on your back, lift both legs up, crossing one leg in front of the other. Support your head with your hands.
Lift your head and shoulders off the floor, crunching the abdominals. Do 10 repetitions, and then switch legs.
Plank
Start by lying on your belly. Lift your chest of the floor, using your elbows for support.
Side Plank
Start by sitting sideways on your hips, the top leg crossed over the bottom leg. Supporting yourself with the inner arm, lift off the floor. extending the other arm upwards. Contracting the abdominal muscles, hold the pose for about ten seconds.
Remember you are to warm up the body before beginning any exercise to prevent injury. you should also do a cool down and stretch after exercise.
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